Answer:
Political uncertainty.
Explanation:
Political uncertainty is characterized as the potential threat to alter the executive power either through constitutional means or through unconstitutional methods. A high risk of executive breakdown results in slower growth and, likewise, that slow growth, increases the potential for a change in government. The likelihood of a change of government means uncertain future policies that are marked by economic downfall, social unrest, war, revolution, death of political leaders, etc.
Optimism is a cognitive process of looking at situations with favorable expectations of the future.
A member of the lowest-caste Hindu group or a person outside the caste system. Contact with untouchables is traditionally held to defile members of higher castes.
Answer: social exchange theory
Explanation:
Social exchange theory state that in the relationships we form with others we will always try to weigh the benefits versus the cost of that particular relationship.
Every relationship is a two way which means it is not about one person constantly giving whilst the other one is constantly receiving.
The give and take though is not always equal in all relationships that we have which is what this theory states that we may look at whether we are benefiting from that relationship more than it cost us then we can choose to stay and continue with that association.
If the cost is higher than the benefits it may not worth it to keep associating with that relationship.
Relationships that are worth holding unto are those which have benefits that are higher than the cost those are positive relationships but negative ones cost us more than they benefit us.
Answer:
Bounded rationality.
Explanation:
Tonya was feeling the effects of bounded rationality. According to Herbert Simon, people’s rationality is limited when making a decision. The rationality is limited by the information the person has, by the cognitive limitations and the time available to make the decision. In this case, if Tonya had been really rational she would have chosen the overseas company. However, she lacked information about shipment and that uncertainty led her to choose the domestic company instead, even if it had many disadvantages.