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yuradex [85]
3 years ago
5

Which equation of the solutions of x2 = -7x – 8

Mathematics
2 answers:
ipn [44]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

x = \frac{- 7 + \sqrt{17}}{2} \ , \ x = \frac{-7 - \sqrt{17}}{2}

Step-by-step explanation:

x^2 = - 7x - 8\\\\x^2 + 7x + 8 = 0 \\\\

x = \frac{- b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a}\\\\               [ \  a = 1 , \ b = 7 , \ c = 8 \ ]

x = \frac{-7 \pm \sqrt{49 - (4\times 8)}}{2} \\\\x = \frac{-7 \pm \sqrt{17}}{2} \\\\x = \frac{-7 + \sqrt{17}}{2} , \ , \frac{-7 - \sqrt{17}}{2}

timama [110]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

x = 1, -5.56

Step-by-step explanation:

x^2 = -7x - 8

shift -7x and -8 to the other side . Remember when u shift minus changes into plus.

x^2 + 7x + 8 = 0

using quadratic equation formula

in quadratic equation one value comes positive and other comes in negative

a = 1  , b = 7 and c = 8

taking positive sign

x = (-b + \sqrt{b^2 - 4*a*c}) /2*a

x = (-7 + \sqrt{7^2 - 4*1*8} ) /2*1

x = (-7 + \sqrt{49 + 32} ) /2

x = (-7 + \sqrt{81} )/ 2

x = -7 + 9 / 2

x = 2/2

x = 1

taking negative sign

(-b - \sqrt{b^2 - 4*a*c} ) /2*a

x = (-7 - \sqrt{7^2 - 4*1*8} ) /2*1

x = (-7 - \sqrt{49 - 32} ) /2

x = -7 - \sqrt{17} / 2

x = -7 - 4.12 / 2

x = -11.12/2

x = -5.56

therefore x = 1 , - 5.56

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<em><u>Solution:</u></em>

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The number of salmon swimming upstream to spawn is approximated by the following function:
umka2103 [35]

Answer:

The water temperature that produces the maximum number of salmon swimming upstream is approximately 12.305 degrees Celsius.

Step-by-step explanation:

Let S(x) = -x^{3}+2\cdot x^{2}+405\cdot x +4965, for 6 \leq x \leq 20. x represents the temperature of the water, measured in degrees Celsius, and S is the number of salmon swimming upstream to spawn, dimensionless.

We compute the first and second derivatives of the function:

S'(x) = -3\cdot x^{2}+4\cdot x +405 (Eq. 1)

S''(x) = -6\cdot x +4 (Eq. 2)

Then we equalize (Eq. 1) to zero and solve for x:

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And all roots are found by Quadratic Formula:

x_{1} \approx 12.305\,^{\circ}C, x_{2}\approx -10.971\,^{\circ}C

Only the first root is inside the given interval of the function. Hence, the correct answer is:

x \approx 12.305\,^{\circ}C

Now we evaluate the second derivative at given result. That is:

S''(12.305) = -6\cdot (12.305)+4

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According to the Second Derivative Test, a negative value means that critical value leads to a maximum. In consequence, the water temperature that produces the maximum number of salmon swimming upstream is approximately 12.305 degrees Celsius.

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