By an act of war...a substantial wrong has been done." President Cleveland's recommendation that the monarchy be restored was rejected by Congress. The House of Representatives voted to censure the U.S. minister to Hawaii and adopted a resolution opposing annexation. ... Hawaii officially became a U.S. territory in 1900.
This answer is D. entertainment.
Answer: learning, trade, and the fine arts suffered.
Explanation:
The Middle ages of Europe saw the dominance of Christianity extended as the Papacy became very rich and very powerful. As such, the Popes and national Christian authorities could make demands of countries and claim divine punishment for those who disobeyed.
This led to the suppression of any thing that was deemed ungodly and so learning and fine arts suffered unless it was Christian related. Trade also suffered as vast areas of the continent went through war and incursions so travelling from place to place was unsafe.
It was the "Notre Dame Cathedral" that Napoleon saved from demolition, since he knew the cultural and historical significance of the building, and how special it was to the fabric of France.
George whoI heard bout this he wrote a bookTexas Declaration of independence something like that