The correct option is Tories- Whigs.
The Tories was a political party in England that started in the 1680s. They advocated monarchy and state should work together. They were also part of the nobility and supported conservative ideas.
The Whigs on the other hand was the opposing political party of the Tories since they advocated freedom of religion and liberal ideas such as parliament supremacy. The opposed the Catholic Church and defied monarchy. They also supported the emerging middle-class.
I think it’s ethos since the doctor is a credible sources due to them being an expert and doctor.
How you say a word is often refereed to as ACCENT.
Accent refers to a manner of pronunciation that is peculiar to a particular individual, place or country. It is the way one sounds when one is speaking. One's accent is usually identified with the place where one lives, one's social status and ethnicity.
The relationship that they present is that when making choices, small elements of the context or determined situations, whether the choice is made sequentially or simultaneously, whether there is a background poster or a scalloped table, they influence at the moment to make decisions.