Glucagon
This is a hormone that deals with blood sugar homeostasis. When blood sugar levels are low, glucagon is produced to convert the fats in the reserve back to glucose until normal levels are achieved.
Explanation:
Bone remodeling involves coordinations of osteoclasts and osteoblasts cells in the bone. The former breaks down bone tissue while the latter mineralizes bones. Calcium is the main ion in the body significant in mineralization of bone. Excess Ca2+ is stored in bone while low calcium levels in blood result in bone resorption.
Stress on a bone also causes increased mineralization to strengthen the bone against this stress. This is why astronauts when they go to space, due to less stress from low gravity, bone loses its mass. When they return back to earth, the bone readjusts to the increased stress from higher gravity by increased mineralization.
The hormone responsible for bone homeostasis is parathyroid hormone.
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Answer:
Secondary level of protein structure
Explanation:
The proteins are formed of the monomer units called amino acids which bond with each other via peptide bond and form a linear peptide structure called the primary level structure of the protein.
The proteins to perform several functions in a cell undergoes structural conformation and attain the helical form called alpha helix due to the involvement of alpha carbon in bond formation and a pleated sheet called beta-pleated sheet due to the involvement of beta carbon. These structures are known as a secondary level of protein structure.
Thus, a Secondary level of protein structure is the correct answer.
The stage is the last stage of speciation The populations become adapted to different environments and eventually become so different that they cannot interbreed to produce fertile offspring.
Speciation is split into 3 stages:
a) Separation.
b) Adaptation.
c) Reproductive Isolation.
Stage 1 Separation
- A part of the populace separates and adapts to a brand new environment. Natural occasions along with tsunamis, tidal waves can reason organisms to split from their preliminary habitat to a brand new environment.
Stage 2: Adaptation.
- At this stage, the organisms evolve new trends that permit them to a brand new environment. They own sure traits that permit them to match into the brand new environment. Example The notable white skin's color makes it tough for it to be visible withinside the dark.
Stage 3: Reproductive Isolation.
- At this stage, organisms of the equal species reunite and do now no longer interbreed. e, species are remoted into new ones in order that they have the great diversifications for or her new habitat.
<h3>What is speciation?</h3>
Speciation is an evolutionary method where the new species arises from previous ones.
Hence concluded that speciation involves the stage where the populations become adapted to different environments and eventually become so different that they cannot interbreed to produce fertile offspring.
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Animals have many advantages. But plants can make food anywhere there is sunlight/ultraviolet rays. So no need to hunt unless you're a Venus Flytrap. So plant cells can sustain themselves easier to a degree. As with many things in biology, it all comes down the the circumstances.
Answer:
tides because they could see better