Answer:
The correct option is D. Genes determine the trait of an organism.
Explanation:
Option D is correct because genes can be described as the hereditary molecules that determine the characteristics of a person.
Option A is false because each gene is made up of different nucleotide sequences.
Option B is false because genes do not occur as the same number of chromosomes. Rather, there are many genes present on a single chromosome.
Option C is false because all genes are not located in a specific location. Each gene has its specific location on the chromosome which is known as its locus.
Option E is false because genes are not units of RNA. Genes are made up of DNA.
I believe it is natural selection. Natural selection is when over a period of time, traits that are formed to help the organism survive, are passed to the next generation. For example, if there were two types of rabbits. One had black fur and the other was white. They both lived in the artic. The black furred rabbits are mostly eaten by predators because their black fur is easily seen against the ice and snow. Over a period of time, the black furred rabbit would die out. The next generation would mostly have white fur to help them survive.
The correct answer is: C) the place where the parent DNA becomes unzipped during DNA replication is called the replication fork.
DNA Polymerase doesn't build DNA from scratch, rather it adds the correct nucleotides to the complementary parent strand.
DNA Polymerase adds nucleotides in the 5' to 3' direction, not the 3' to 5' direction.
DNA is made semiconservatively, meaning that there is a template strand from the parent DNA with a complementary strand being the new daughter strand.
The strand that is made continuously is the leading strand. The lagging strand is not made continuously, as it requires the use of Okazaki fragments.
It includes bone as well.
It surrounds the cell membrane and provides cells with structural protection and support. It also helps filter.
