Republic government is elected and the head of the state is not by inheritance but by concensus of the people and elected for a fixed tenure and one of the features of dem
The empire was spit because it was believed that this empire had become to large and complex for one ruler to handle.
Answer:
"Greeks created settlements along the Aegean coast of Ionia (or Asia Minor) from the 8th century BCE. Important colonies included Miletos, Ephesos, Smyrna, and Halikarnassos. Athens traditionally claimed to be the first colonizer in the region which was also of great interest to the Lydians and Persians."By google