It should be noted that basic premise of Operant conditioning is that the consequences of a behavior determine the likelihood of the behavior being repeated in the future.
<h3>What is Operant conditioning?</h3>
Operant conditioning can be regarded as an associative learning process whereby, the degree of behavior reinforced.
Therefore, option A is correct.
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The most likely reason would be that this city has either been expanding and with that effectively decreasing the amount of available living spcace the animals and trees as well have, at the same time it is possible that this city has been emiting increased amounts of the different types of pollution - one example being light polution which can strongly influence certain ecological niches.
This artist is Artemisia Gentileschi. She was from Rome and lived during the late 16th and early 17th century.