For the first question, B is false
<em>"'Released from foreign war, we would probably be plunged into all the misery of anarchy and intestine war. Can we suppose that the people of the south, would submit to having the seat of Empire at Philadelphia, or New England; or that the people oppressed by a change of government, contrasting their misery with their former happy state, would not invite Britain to reassume the sovereignty.” — James Chalmers, Plain Truth, 1776 </em>
If the one above is the argument, you might consider that the colonists did obtain independence from England. That by itself was something that Chalmers always thought to be impossible without serious repercussions. He used to say that in the case of achieving freedom, America would just end up being attacked and maybe even colonized by some other country. What happened, thought, was that after the revolution, other countries gained respect for America as an opponent and the country was eventually left to be.
Answer: I found this answer in a book I hope this helps! “Cities and counties create ordinances to regulate these matters. An ordinance is the equivalent of a statute, passed by a city council, county council, or an equivalent body. Cities and counties have only those legislative powers that are expressly granted to them by their state's constitution or laws.”
Explanation: Hope it helps!
In 1837, an immediate cause of panic was that the <span>federal government stopped accepting paper money for the purchase of land</span>