<h3><u>Answer;</u></h3>
peptidoglycan
The molecular basis of the Gram stain is the amount of<u> peptidoglycan</u> in the bacterial cell wall.
<h3><u>Explanation</u>;</h3>
- Gram stain is differential stain that is very useful for identifying and classifying bacteria as either gram negative or gram positive.
- Gram negative are those that decolorize easily, such as E. coli, while Gram positive are those that retain the primary stain and do not decolorize easily.
- The result depends on the bacteria cell wall structure, the cell wall of a Gram-negative bacterium is composed of 20 percent or less of peptidoglycan.
The correct option from given options is "b", that is <span> it changed ideas about which animals were closely related.
</span>Cladistics<span> was </span>invented for the purpose of improving on taxonomy and it is a way to deal with biological classification. DNA technology lead to more use of cladistics because it changed ideas about which animals were closely related and also it showed new evolutionary relationships between animals.
The chloroplast contain Chorophyll which within it is thylakoids.
In the southern hemisphere, the tundra includes Antarctica. The arctic tundra in the northern hemisphere includes parts of Russia, Iceland, Canada, Norway, Greenland, and Alaska (state in the US).
I'm assuming your test is done by now, but the answer is B. An ion forms when an atom has a positive or negative charge. In other words, an atom is an ion whenever the amount of protons and electrons are unequal.
