1) Arithmetic density- the number of people per square unit of land
2) Physiologic density- Is the number of people per square unit of farmland.
3) Agricultural density- is the number farmers per unit of farmland.
Incomplete dominance is when one allele is not completely dominant over the other (blend in), and codominance is when both alleles affect the phenotype(appearance)
Example of incomplete dominance: a red flower mates with a with flower and makes an pink offspring
Example of codominance: a brown cow mates with a with cow and the offspring being with and brown polkadots
Your answer is
One of the most effective methods that can be used by researchers to avoid sampling bias is simple random sampling, in which samples are chosen strictly by chance. This provides equal odds for every member of the population to be chosen as a participant in the study at hand.
