Answer:
The correct answer is b. actors have to be more likely to carry the altruistic allele than non actors.
Explanation:
Altruism is the behavior by an organism that benefits other organisms by costing its own fitness. The actor is the individual who is doing altruism and the recipient is the individual who is getting benefited by the actor's altruism.
An example of altruistic behavior can be seen in animal kingdom easily. Vampire bats give blood to those members of the community who were not able to go for search for blood show altruistic behavior.
Actors have altruistic genes that suggest them to behave altruistically. Non-actors may not contain alleles of altruism but the recipient might have altruistic alleles.
Hamilton's rule says that natural selection will favor the altruistic allele when rb > c.
where r = coefficient of relatedness between donor and recipient
b = benefit received by recipient and
c = cost paid by altruist.
Therefore, the correct answer is b.
Answer:
electrical energy
The generator, in turn, converts the mechanical (kinetic) energy of the rotor to electrical energy.
Answer:
When air pollution began, it caused acid rain, damaging and destroying forests. It caused animals to become ill and potentially die as the acid rain ruined their environment. The air pollution also made around 400,000 people die faster than they would without air pollution.
Explanation:
got 100% on EDGE 2022
The last option is the most accurate
Hope this helps!