Turgor pressure, because the plant cells will not be able to grow and the plant will wilt.
        
             
        
        
        
Answer: The correct answer is- 
Allopatric-  option 2. 
Sympatric - option 1. 
Allopatric and sympatric are primarily the two major mechanisms for  speciation ( formation of new species from an ancestral species).
In allopatric speciation, a population splits into two different species when it is isolated by physical or geographical barrier.
On the other hand, sympatric speciation occurs wihtin the same area. A population splits into two species that is becomes reproductively isolated when a change in the chromosome number occurs. 
Thus, option first corresponds to sympatric whereas option second shows allopatric speciaton.
 
 
        
             
        
        
        
Answer:
The correct answer is Glomeromycota
Explanation: 
Arbuscular mycorrhizae are characterized by the formation of unique structures, arbuscles, coils and vesicles of fungi of the phylum Glomeromycota. They are a type of endomicorrhiza in which the fungus penetrates the cortical cells of the roots of a vascular plant.
In this symbiotic association, the fungus helps the plant to capture nutrients such as phosphorus, sulfur, nitrogen and soil micronutrients. It is believed that the development of symbiosis with arbuscular mycorrhizae played a crucial role in the initial colonization of the earth by plants and in the evolution of vascular plants.
This symbiosis is a highly evolved mutualistic relationship found between fungi and plants.
 
        
             
        
        
        
Answer:
An organisms niche is it's role in the ecosystem. This includes what it eats and what it's eaten by, and is usually affected by it's habitat.
An organisms habitat is simply where the organism lives.