Answer:
c) Ribosomes on the rough endoplasmic reticulum; Golgi apparatus
Explanation:
Endoplasmic reticulum, a member of endomembrane system. If it contains ribosomes on their surface, they are called Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum (RER). RER is the site for protein synthesis.
Newly formed protein undergoes modification, one such modification is the addition of carbohydrate side chains to form glycoprotein. The protein then moves to the Golgi for modification.
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To enhance visualization of the cell or certain cellular components
Some neurons have a fatty layer covering called MYELIN SHEATH around their axon. This layer is not continuous and the gaps are called NODES OF RANVIER.
Because the myelin sheath is made up of insulating fatty substances, the nodes of ranvier allow the fast transmission of electrical impulses along the axon.
Factors that involve how each individual's genetic factors react and adjust to the environment are called INTERACTIVE ENVIRONMENTAL FACTORS.
Interactive environmental factors are the factors that are influenced by the environment and also adjust according to the environment. Sometimes the environmental factors might become stressful and the organisms need to evolve according to that stressful environment.
Answer:
b. the 20 amino acids found in proteins differ in the composition of their R groups, which may be either polar or charged.
Explanation:
Since the proteins are polymers joined by a big number of amino acids, all the joins occur the same way because in all the amino acids there is always one part that is exactly the same in all of them.
The rest of the molecule in the amino acids, the R group, is different in each one, that is the characteristic of each one, and this is the part that can give the name and some other chemical properties.
