Answer: a. Discharged, untreated, into surface waters.
Explanation:
Most of the waste water and sewage water is left untreated into the surrounding soil or water which is the main cause of pollution. Due to lack of drainage system or septic chemical treatment the sewage water drain from major cities is discharged into the surface water untreated. This water can deteriorate the quality of portable water and can affect the population of many aquatic species reducing the aquatic biodiversity. The sewage discharge consists of nitrogen and phosphorus like minerals which can result in algal bloom causing eutrophication.
Answer:
Option B
Explanation:
The overjustification effect is a term in psychology that is described as an act when used diminishes intrinsic motivation; this effect takes place when a reward (introduction of an extrinsic reward ) is been attached as a motivator of behavior, as a result, decreases the intrinsic motivation (behavior that is driven by internal rewards) to do something. Incentive such as money, gift, praise etc are introduced after a behavior can lead to lower, rather than higher motivation to perform a task
According to the overjustification effect, reinforcements that praise people tend to increase intrinsic motivation, and reinforcement that seeks to control people decrease intrinsic motivation.
Well, The Great Wall of China was built in c. 1644. So doing the math from that point of time to 2019, it is roughly 375 years old!
I thinks it's B I might be wrong.