<h2><u>
Heart and lungs:</u></h2>
The upper chamber of the heart is called atrium and lower chamber of the heart is called ventricles.
The blood circulation in the heart is basically under the functioning of three blood vessels namely:
<h3><u>Arteries:
</u></h3>
- They start with the aorta, the huge vein leaving the heart.
- Veins divert oxygen-rich blood from the heart to the majority of the body's tissues.
- They branch a few times, decreasing and littler as they convey blood more remote from the heart.
<h3><u>Capillaries:
</u></h3>
- These are little; flimsy blood vessels that associate the arteries and the veins.
- Their dainty dividers permit oxygen, supplements, carbon dioxide, and other waste items to go to and from our organ's cells.
<h3><u>Veins:
</u></h3>
- These are the blood vessels that return blood to the heart; this blood needs (oxygen-poor) and is wealthy in waste items that are to be discharged or expelled from the body.
- Veins become bigger and bigger as they draw nearer to the heart.
- The unrivaled vena cava is the huge vein that brings blood from the head and arms to the heart, and the second rate vena cava brings blood from the mid-region and legs into the heart.
Answer:
The labels that best complete the flow chart are:
X: Free nitrogen is in the atmosphere and Y: Producers captivate components of nitrogen via their roots.
Explanation:
Soil comprises nitrogen, it is taken up by the plants accompanied by other minerals in the process of taking water from the soil. The presence of nitrogen in the soil takes place by the process of decomposition of decaying and dead substances. The process of decomposition dissociates nitrogen and discharges it within the soil. This nitrogen is eventually taken up by the plants.
Label X shows that in the air presence of nitrogen takes place in its free state, as it is one of the gases found in abundance in the atmosphere of the Earth.
Answer:
The one of best example would be appendix in humans.
Explanation:
In the past, the appendix may have helped in the digestion of the plants by producing mucus and prevent any type of infection. Plants with a high content of cellulose are digested with the help of the appendix as reported.
It is not a part of the human digestive system and considers as a vestigial organ. Vestigial organs are the organs that are present in an organism with no particular function and their removal will not lead to any harm. Humans do not need it because our digestive system is more efficient and works better in the first stages of digestion than they used to.
Thus, the correct answer is - appendix in humans.
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