Answer:carbondioxide is taken in, and reduced to glucose by reducing it's oxidation numbe
<h2>Answer</h2>
Naegleria fowleri is the causative pathogen in the rare and fatal form of meningitis called <u>primary amoebic meningoencephalitis</u><u> </u><u>(</u><u> </u><u>PAM </u><u>)</u>
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Lymphocytes that destroy foreign cells or virus- infected cells are cytotoxic T cells.
<h3>What is cytotoxic T cell?</h3>
- A particular class of immune cell that is capable of eliminating specific types of cells, such as virus-infected cells, cancer cells, and alien cells.
- To destroy cancer cells, cytotoxic T lymphocytes can be isolated from other blood cells, cultured in a lab, and then administered to a patient.
- White blood cells and lymphocytes both fall under the category of cytotoxic T lymphocytes.
- It is also known as a killer T cell and a cytotoxic T cell.
- The helper T cell and the cytotoxic T cell are the two main subtypes of T cells.
- Helper T cells, as their names imply, "assist" other immune system cells, whereas cytotoxic T cells "kill" virally-infected cells and tumours.
- The TCR cannot directly bind antigen, unlike an antibody.
Learn more about cytotoxic T cell here:
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Answer:
this is my lazy guess but: human activity, differences in emitted energy from earth, and natural fluctuations. BUT DONT TRUST ME LOOK IT UP IM NOT SMART
Answer:
Explanation:
For earthquakes, there's the Richter scale. For hurricanes, the Saffir-Simpson wind scale. For tornadoes, we use the enhanced Fujita scale. Now scientists are developing the wildland urban interface (WUI) hazard scale, a tool that will help predict the threat and measure the severity of wildfire.