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sveticcg [70]
3 years ago
10

M&M plain candies come in various colors. According to the M&M/Mars Department of Consumer Affairs, the distribution of

colors for plain M&M candies is as follows.
Color Purple Yellow Red Orange Green Blue Brown
Percentage 17% 18% 17% 7% 6% 10% 25%

Suppose you have a large bag of plain M&M candies and you choose one candy at random.

a. Find P(green candy or blue candy).
b. Are these outcomes mutually exclusive? Why?
Mathematics
1 answer:
aivan3 [116]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

P(Green\ candy\ or\ Blue\ candy) = 0.16

Yes, they are mutually exclusive

Step-by-step explanation:

Given

Refer to the table in the question

Solving (a): P(green candy or blue candy)

This is calculated as:

P(Green\ candy\ or\ Blue\ candy) = P(Green) + P(Blue)

From the question:

P(Blue) = 10\%

P(Green) = 6\%

So:

P(Green\ candy\ or\ Blue\ candy) = P(Green) + P(Blue)

P(Green\ candy\ or\ Blue\ candy) = 6\% + 10\%

P(Green\ candy\ or\ Blue\ candy) = 16\%

Convert to decimal

P(Green\ candy\ or\ Blue\ candy) = 0.16

Solving (b): Are they mutually exclusive?

Multiple events A and B are mutually exclusive if;

P(A\ or\ B) = P(A) + P(B)

In (a) above:

P(Green\ candy\ or\ Blue\ candy) = P(Green) + P(Blue)

and this is so every other possible colour of candy

e.g.

P(Red\ or\ Yellow) = P(Red) + P(Yellow)

Hence:

The events are mutually exclusive

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How many ways are there to assign six jobs to five different employees if every employee is assigned at least one job?
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Answer:

There are 1800 different ways.

Step-by-step explanation:

A permutation give as the total ways in which we can organized a group of elements where the order is important. So, the  permutation of n elements when all of them are not different is calculate as:

\frac{n!}{n1!n2!...nk!}

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In this case we have 5 differents and general ways to assign six jobs to five different employees:

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2. the second employee receive 2 jobs

3. the third employee receive 2 jobs

4. the fourth employee receive 2 jobs

5. the fifth employee receive 2 jobs

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3 0
3 years ago
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