A, B, D, F are the gated embedded
proteins in model 1 allow potassium ions through the membrane. Sodium ions are
necessary for regulation of blood and body fluids, transmission of nerve
impulses, heart activity, and certain metabolic functions. Physiologically, it
exists as an ion in the body.
Answer:
Cost: competition for mates, competition for resources
Benefit: better protection from predators (ex. a fish in a school of fish has greater chances of not getting eaten because of the large number of other fish)
Answer:
Aye i know this Cholesterol/HDL ratio — calculated by dividing the HDL-C result into the total cholesterol result; a higher ratio indicates a higher risk of heart disease while a lower ratio indicates a lower risk. so no Higher levels would make a higher risk for cardiovascualr diease. I hope i helped :)
Explanation:
Some of the factors that affect the rate at which particles diffuse include: the particle's molecular weight, temperature, concentration difference, diffusion distance, permeability and surface area. Pressure is also known to affect the rate of diffusion since it increases the speed of molecules. Hope this helps!