Answer:
Correct option is (B). Nyctalopia affects vision in the fovea centralis, resulting in impaired vision.
Explanation:
Nyctalopia which is also known as night blindness, in this condition it's difficult to see in relatively low light. It can cause by two types one is from birth, and another is injury or vitamin A deficiency which is also called as malnutrition.
It is caused by the loss of normal rod function in retina, and loss their ability to response in the light. The outer part of retina is made up of more rods compare to cones, loss of peripheral area repeatedly results in night blindness.
Answer:
Similarity of structures due to common ancestry is called homology.
Explanation:
Homology is the relationship that exists between two different organic parts when their genetic determinants have the same evolutionary origin or a common ancestry, that is, it is a feature or characteristic that is shared by all descendants of a common ancestor, and not shared with other groups. For example, the arrangement and structure of limbs in vertebrates are similar, these similarities then come from a common ancestor to all vertebrates.
Answer:
The primary function of the lymphatic system is to transport lymph, a fluid containing infection-fighting white blood cells, throughout the body.
Explanation:
the birds either starve or adapt to their new circumstances