Answer:
The animals that can live in the hydrosphere and lithosphere are types of lizards and other amphibians that can burrow into the earth and live in the...
<span>Homologue </span>pairs separate during a first round of cell division, called meiosis<span> I. Sister chromatids separate during a second round, called </span>meiosis<span> II. ... In </span>each round of division, cells go through four stages: pro-phase, meta phase, ana phase, and telophase.
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Answer:
Mobile phones communicate bytransmitting radio waves through a network of fixed antennas called base stations. Radiofrequency waves are electromagnetic fields, and unlike ionizing radiation such as X-rays or gamma rays, can neither break chemical bonds nor cause ionization in the human body.
Explanation:
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Answer:
(b)- zone of hypertrophy
Explanation:
Hypertrophic cells synthesize alkaline phosphatase by calcifying the surrounding area; prevent the diffusion of substances, this causes chondrocyte death; therefore, the matrix degrades and the lagoons converge, then the blood vessels proliferate in the collarete to vascularize the cavity. The primitive periodic cells migrate to the vascular borders to become osteoprogenitor cells which are attached to the cartilaginous spicules leaving the degradation of the calcified cartilage, then they become osteoblasts. The combination of cartilage and bone matrix forms a mixed spicule.
Endochondral bone growth begins in the second trimester of fetal life and goes to adulthood, in it there is presence of epiphyseal cartilage.
The epiphyseal cartilage has several areas including:
<u>Hypertrophy zone</u>: it is composed of large chondrocytes that accumulate glycogen. The matrix is compressed between the hypertrophied cartilaginous columns.
<u>Answer</u>:
Vestigial organs are those organs that were present in the past ancestors but absent in their present generations. Vestigial organs are not leftover of evolution because they are evolved to perform a different function.
<u>Explanation</u>:
For example, an appendix is considered as a vestigial organ but it helps in storing good bacteria and plays a vital role in the immune system. These vestigial organs are the product of changing the environment and adaptation to the changing environment. Due to natural selection some specific traits have been passed down to generations which helped the animals to survive in those conditions. The other examples of vestigial organs are wisdom teeth coccyx, tonsils, several genes in the chromosomes and our hair.
