Answer:
D. He was loyal to the Union. He was stubborn and uncompromising.
Explanation:
Andrew Johnson was the 17th president of the United States. He became president after the assassination of Abraham Lincoln.
During the period of the U.S. Civil War (1861-1865), Johnson was a Southern senator and the only one who remained loyal to the Union among the southern senators. He tried restoring the south to the Union and clashed with radical Republicans. He had frequent clashes with congress and was impeached in 1868 although he was not removed from the office.
The value of cash crops influenced Southern farmers decision to use slaves because of the cost of slaves. During the 18th and first half of the 19th century, slaves were considered property. This meant that they could be bought and sold. With this mind, it was cheaper to buy and own slaves in comparison to using another type of labor system like indentured servitude. This is because indentured servants were only worked for the farm owner for 4-7 years. Whereas in slaves could be kept indefinitely.
Gandhi took the religious principle of ahimsa which means doing no harm, common to Buddhism, Hinduism and Jainism and turned it into a non-violent tool for mass action. He used it to fight not only colonial rule but social evils such as racial discrimination and untouchability as well.
