Sugar molecules, cells use carbon dioxide and energy from the sun to make sugar molecules. They are moved into the sieve elements (phloem cells) through active transport. Water follows the sugar molecules into the sieve elements through osmosis (since water passively diffuses into regions of higher solute concentration).
<span>TRUE: To manufacture protein molecules, a cell must first handover material from DNA to mRNA across the procedure of transcription. Then, a process called translation uses this mRNA as a pattern for protein gathering. In detail, this movement of information from DNA to RNA and lastly to protein is considered the central dogma of genetics.</span>
Answer:
Diploid is a cell or organism that has paired chromosomes, one from each parent.
homologous is having the same relative position, value, or structure
Explanation:
The two main properties of sound are frequency and amplitude. The frequency of the sound waves determines the pitch of the sound. The amplitude of sound determines the loudness. The quality of sound is affected by the pitch and the loudness.
During translation to RNA, the nitrogen bases on the DNA molecule are translated to complementary RNA bases. Afterwards, these bases are again used to form amino acids.
Three bases make up a codon, which codes for a specific amino acid. If a base is changed, the codon will become changed. This will result in a different amino acid being produced in and the primary structure of the polypeptide will be altered.