A mitochondrion is a membrane-bound cell organelle that generate most of the chemical energy (adenosine triphosphate or ATP) for the cell’s biochemical reactions. The energy is produced by the mitochondria and stored in the small ATP molecules.
Answer:
The Myelin Sheath allows neurons to speed up the transmission of nerve impulses.
Answer: The most accepted guess is: By bamboo rafts.
Explanation:
There are two hypotheses.
The first is that they arrived on Flores as Homo erectus and then evolved to Homo floresiensis. The second is that they were already Homo floresiensis when they arrived. This second one is the more accepted hypothesis because it would take organization and language to accomplish this technological water transportation feat. Homo erectus is not known to have developed speech.
Now at the time this transport was estimated to have happened, 100000 years ago, the islands of Komodo and Flores were joined and visible from the mainland. Together they constituted a 19km wide straight visible that could be easily seen from the mainland. The Homo floresiensis tribes built bamboo rafts, or possibly some other floating apparatus made if wood, and sailed there. The islands then progressively drifted apart, isolating them.
PS: It is important to note that some things may have drove them there such as famine, violence, etc.
Answer: The part of the enzyme where the substrate binds is called the active site (since that's where the catalytic “action” happens). ... Thanks to these amino acids, an enzyme's active site is uniquely suited to bind to a particular target—the enzyme's substrate or substrates—and help them undergo a chemical reaction. To catalyze a reaction, an enzyme will grab on (bind) to one or more reactant molecules. These molecules are the enzyme's substrates. In some reactions, one substrate is broken down into multiple products. ... The products then leave the active site of the enzyme.
Explanation: