Answer:
Define: Inherent powers are powers held by a sovereign state. In the United States, the President derives these powers from the loosely worded statements in the Constitution that "the executive Power shall be vested in a President" and the president should "take care that the laws be faithfully executed" (defined in practice, rather than by constitutional or statutory law).
Examples: Waging a war: Declaration of a war is an implied power. Waging a war, hence, becomes an inherent power. As acting on behalf of the state as a sovereign authority, the aim is of defending the nation.
Answer:
offering a specific hypothesis and associated prediction to explain why the car won't start
Explanation:
A hypothesis can be defined to be a wise guess. It is a proposed explanation that is given on little evidence. A specific hypothesis can be described as a statement if prediction.
By telling my friend that his car would not start because his battery may be dead, and he has to jumpstart from a good battery, I have given him a specific hypothesis and also a predicted explanation as to why his car has refused to start.
Answer:
- Universal Ethical Principles.
Explanation:
As per the given description, Valerie's behavior demonstrates the '<u>universal ethical principles</u>' stage of Kohlberg's theory of moral development as she displays the 'moral or abstract reasoning' while making the ethical decision to do the right things. Her decision to 'escape the inhuman conditions' exemplifies that she follows the commitment to justice and ethical principles that are universally valid and accepted. This implies that she is now able to use abstract reasoning to take moral decisions.
I believe the answer is: <span>stimulus generalization
</span><span>stimulus generalization refers to the process when organisms tend to give same response toward stimulus that is similar with a conditioned stimulus.
This process happen when our brain categorize the similar stimulus to be in the exact category as the conditioned stimulus, so it decided to give same response.</span>