If I am correct I believe this is secondary succession
Secondary succession is the series of community changes which take place on a previously colonized, but disturbed or damaged habitat. Examples include areas which have been cleared of existing vegetation (such as after tree-felling in a woodland) and destructive events such as fires.
The best description of expression gene process is constitutive. this is because it is the partial diploid strain whereby the strain containing a beta-galactosidase gene which is constitutive.
Gene expression process is the process by which information from a gene is being used in the synthesis of the functional gene product. The process gene expression is used by different known life. For example, we eukaryotes, prokaryotes and utilized by viruses which are used to generate the macromolecular machinery which is for life.
In nature organisms mate without human interference.this is called selective breeding. hope this helps!
Only plants cells have cell walls and chloroplasts. Both plant and animal cells have cell membranes.