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kkurt [141]
3 years ago
6

What are the two types of orientation behavior? Provide an example of each.

Biology
1 answer:
netineya [11]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

Two types of orientation behavior are as follows:

Taxis behavior:

This is a type of orientation behavior that mainly occur in response towards the external stimulus. Taxis may be positive (movement towards the stimulus) or negative ( movement away from the stimulus). Different types of taxis behavior are phototaxis, aerotaxis, chemotaxis and magnetotaxis.

Kinesis:

Kinesis may be defined as a type of orientation behavior that can change the complete movement or orientation of the organism. Kinesis is a random movement and organism can move in either direction. Different type of kinesis are klinokinesis and orthokinesis.

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Answer:

The correct answer will be option- synaptonemal complex.

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3 0
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Which of these gymnosperms are known to be important in maintaining the balance of carbon in an ecosystem?
CaHeK987 [17]

The correct answer is:     [D]:

___________________________________________________

                    →   " redwood tree forests " .

___________________________________________________

 <u>Note</u>:  Let us consider the other answer choices.

___________________________________________________

Choice:  [A]:  "garden flowering plants" ;  is incorrect  — since these are not generally considered to be part of a true or traditional "ecosystem" ; and especially since "garden flowering plants" are, in fact, "flowering plants" —  which means that they are "angiosperms" —  <em><u>Not</u></em>  "<em><u>gymnosperms</u></em><em> </em>".

      →  Rule out:  " Choice:  [A] " .

__________________________________________________

Choice:  [B]:  " ferns and liverworts " ; is incorrect — since <em><u>both</u></em>  ferns — as well as liverworts —<u><em> are Not  </em></u><u>"</u><u><em>gymnosperms </em></u>".  

          Liverworts are "bryophytes" {which lack true vascular tissue] ; and ferns are "pterophytes" ["seedless vascular plants"].

      →  Rule out:  " Choice:  [B] " .

___________________________________________________

Choice:  [C]: " mosses and horsetails "; is incorrect ;  since <em><u>both</u></em> mosses — as well as horsetails — <u><em>are Not  </em></u><u>"</u><u><em>gymnosperms </em></u>".   Mosses are "bryophytes" (see aforementioned) ; and horsetails are "non-seed bearing plants" that spread vegetatively [underground; by asexual reproduction — <em><u>and Not by seed</u></em><em> .</em>].

      →  Rule out:  " Choice:  [C] " .

__________________________________________________

Choice:  [D]: " redwood tree forests "  ;

               — is the only answer choice provided that is a "gymnosperm".    

             Furthermore, the "redwood tree" is a conifer (i.e. "coniferous; or, "cone-bearing" plant} that reproduces through seeds spread by "cone") — and all "conifers" are a type of "gymnosperm."  

            Furthermore, "redwood trees" grow large and tall, and redwood forest communities within an ecosystem; due to there size and presence, are:  "<em><u>known to be important in maintaining the balance of carbon in an ecosystem</u></em>."

__________________________________________________

 →  As such, the correct answer is:

__________________________________________________

 →  Answer choice:  [D]:  " redwood tree forests " .

__________________________________________________

Hope this helps!

    Best wishes to you in your academic endeavors

           — and within the "Brainly" community!

__________________________________________________

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