Answer:
a. Biological
Explanation:
In psychology, the Biological perspective is a perspective that takes into account the physical factors that can influence behavior or psychological development. In other ways, it explains physical and psychological development based on physical factors people are exposed to.
In this example, Dr. Penrose is studying the reflexes that infants exhibit at or shortly after birth (which is something physical) and she speculates how this reflexes were important for infants survival. Since s<u>he is taking a physical factor into consideration to explain infants' survival</u>, this would be an example of a Biological perspective.
<u>Answer:</u>
The process followed in one's moral development
<u>Explanation:</u>
The cognitive development approach was developed by Jean Piaget. It explains how children develop a mental model of the world. Jean Piaget has disagreed at the point that intelligence is a fixed trait. He focused on cognitive development is the result of the interaction between biological environmental factors. He was the first psychologist who did a systematic study of cognitive development.
<u>There are three components of Piaget theory areas :</u>
- Schema
- Equilibrium
- Cognitive development
- Accommodation and assimilation
These components play a part in the cognitive and moral development of a child.
Answer: Reaction formation
Explanation:Reaction formation is a psychological defense mechanism which occurs when a person exaggerate the opposite of how they feel, they don't only deny how they feel but they act total opposite of how they actual feel.
The ego is kept in the dark whilst the id is pleased with this bidding if true emotions. It can be seen by someone getting angry at anyone who opposes what they say they believe.
What is an example of reaction formation?
Some people who are afraid of coming out and say they are homosexual they tend to show harsh animosity against those who have openly displayed it.