Answer:
Which of the following mechanisms is used by gram-negative bacteria to cross the blood-brain barrier? D) Inducing TNF
Explanation:
The blood brain barrier is a barrier formed by brain microvascular endothelial cells, astrocytes and pericytes. Pathogens can cross this barrier by using different mechanisms. The Tumor Necrosis Factor (TNF) is the way gram-negative bacteria cross this mentioned blood-brain barrier.
Answer:
The correct answer is option c. "Tetracycline must be discontinued before beginning the isotretinoin".
Explanation:
Isotretinoin is a medication used to treat cases of severe acne, having dramatic positive effects since the patients start the treatment. However, the use isotretinoin should be monitored by a doctor because it is hard to process and could cause renal side effects. In this case, the patient must discontinue its treatment with tetracycline before start using isotretinoin.
Answer:
the nucleus
Explanation:
this is where DNA is stored
Answer:
In plants, photosynthesis takes place in chloroplasts, which contain the chlorophyll. Chloroplasts are surrounded by a double membrane and contain a third inner membrane, called the thylakoid membrane, that forms long folds within the organelle.