Answer:
0.9855 or 98.55%.
Step-by-step explanation:
The probability of each individual match being flawed is p = 0.008. The probability that a matchbox will have one or fewer matches with a flaw is the same as the probability of a matchbox having exactly one or exactly zero matches with a flaw:

The probability that a matchbox will have one or fewer matches with a flaw is 0.9855 or 98.55%.
Answer:
To get to -3 you can do 1+-4
V = ( 9*2 ) / 3 ;
v = 18 / 3 ;
v = 6 ;
a. is the right answer;
( 119.5 / 151 ) * 100 = 11950 / 151 = 79.1 ;
The percent is 79.1%;
c. is the right answer;
1 - (40/100)*1 = 1 - 2 / 5 = 3 / 5 = 0.60 ;
d. is the right answer.
In the question, it is already given that the total number of runners in the race is 60 and out of them 1/3 dropped out in the first half. In the second half 1/4 of the remaining runners dropped out.
Now
Total number of runners in the race = 60
Number of runners that dropped out in the first half = 1/3 * 60
= 20
Number of runners remaining = 60 - 20
= 40
Number of runners dropping out in the second half = 40 * 1/4
= 10
Then the number of runners that finished the race = 40 - 10
= 30
Then 30 runners completed the race.