3.1 i think but hopefully that might help
volume = l x w x h
volume = 20 x 35 x 50 = 35,000 cubic cm
1 cubic cm = 0.001 liter
35000 x 0.001 = 35 liters of water is needed
Surface Area of a Sphere = 4π(d/2)²
Let the smaller sphere's diameter be just a sample of 4 units in diameter and let the large spheres diameter be 4 times that of the smaller sphere.
Small Sphere: 4π(4/2)² = 16π units²
Large Sphere: 4π(16/2)² = 256π units²
256π / 16π = 16 times
The large sphere has a surface area 16 times that of the smaller one.