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Answer:
- The are congruent.
- They are non-adjacent.
Step-by-step explanation:
Where a transversal crosses parallel lines, the angles outside the parallel lines are called exterior angles. When they are on opposite sides of the transversal, they are <em>alternate exterior angles</em>.
Alternate exterior angles are congruent.
The share a side (the transversal, but not a vertex. So they are non-adjacent.
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<em>Additional comment</em>
In this geometry, <em>corresponding</em> angles are congruent. Of course, vertical angles are always congruent. Each alternate exterior angle is a vertical angle with one that is corresponding to the other alternate exterior angle.