Answer/Explanation:
The light-dependent reactions use light energy to make two molecules needed for the next stage of photosynthesis. the energy storage molecule ATP and the reduced electron carrier NADPH. The ATP and NADPH from the light-dependent reactions are used to make sugars in the next stage of photosynthesis, the Calvin cycle.
Answer:
Quadrat method is used for estimating the number of individuals in an area. In this method, a large square area on the ground or water surface is marked, call it an enclave. The number of animals present in this enclave is counted. Then by assuming that the animals are less migratory and are uniformly distributed, their number for a large area is estimated by the use of unitary method of calculation. Example a 4 square feet area has 2 snails, then a 1000 square feet area will have (1000 x 2)/4, i.e, 500 snails in it. Fishes can be counted using this method only if they are confined in a small water body like a lake or a pond. Rivers are flowing so the fishes may move along its length which can give us an underestimate or an overestimate of their numbers. Sea has its depth and huge area, and fishes can be moving randomly in it. Hence this method will not work for river and sea fishes.
Explanation:
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It’s D. multi-cellular organisms. Differentiated cells are important in a multicellular organism because they are able to preform a specialized function in the body.
The right answer is 1/4.
Two carriers of the disease each have a chance in two to transmit their sick gene ie: 1/2 * 1/2 = 1/4
A genetic disease is said to be autosomal recessive when
The gene involved is carried by an autosome (non-sex chromosome, X or Y in XY system of sexual determination);
The associated phenotype of this trait is recessive (the presence of two identical alleles is essential for the character to be expressed).
One of the two alleles is transmitted by the male gamete, the other by the female gamete.
But being a carrier of the mutation does not necessarily mean being sick, the manifestations of a genetic disease depend on its penetrance and the variability of its expression.