It is a true fact that as the Industrial Revolution progressed and the importance of machine work increased, workers found themselves becoming more essential for servicing and guiding machines. The correct option among the two options that are given in the question is the first option. The importance of specialized jobs increased.
The primary significance of the Mayflower Compact was that it established a rule of law in the Plymouth colony before the settlers even arrived, since it was drafted and signed aboard the Mayflower itself.