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stiv31 [10]
2 years ago
9

In the citric acid cycle when an aldol addition occurs in a biological system, how do the amino acids contained in the Citrate S

ynthase enzyme help facilitate the reaction
Biology
1 answer:
kotegsom [21]2 years ago
3 0

Answer:

Citrate Synthase facilitates the formation of citrate by deprotonating Acetyl CoA and by protonating the carbonyl oxygen of oxaloacetate

Explanation:

Citrate synthase is a key enzyme in the citric acid cycle that functions to catalyze the formation of citrate from oxaloacetate and acetyl-CoA: acetyl-CoA + oxaloacetate + H2O >> citrate + CoA-SH (Coenzyme A ). This enzyme contains three amino acids at its active site that work together to catalyze the conversion of acetyl-CoA and oxaloacetate into citrate. This active site acts by abstracting (deprotonating) a proton from the alpha carbon of Acetyl CoA which serves as the nucleophile. Subsequently, the active site of the enzyme also protonates the carbonyl oxygen of oxaloacetate, which then suffers nucleophilic attack and thereby facilitating nucleophilic substitution reaction.

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The-attraction of the positive side of one water
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Answer:

B = hydrogen bonding

Explanation:

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The atom with larger electronegativity attract the electron pair more towards it self and becomes partial negative while the other atom becomes partial positive.

For example:

In water the electronegativity of oxygen is 3.44 and hydrogen is 2.2. That's why electron pair attracted more towards oxygen, thus oxygen becomes partial negative and hydrogen becomes partial negative.  The partial positive end of one water molecule attracted towards the partial negative end of other moleucle. The attraction between them is called hydrogen bonding. In this way large mole are connected with each other. Hydrogen bonding is actually a weak bonding.

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3 years ago
How can heredity and the environment interact to influence the cell cycle?
melisa1 [442]

Answer:

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7 0
2 years ago
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Answer:

see below :)

Explanation:

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n200080 [17]

Answer:

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