Answer:
d) negative reinforcement by escape.
Explanation:
In operant conditioning, there are two kinds of actions that can strengthen a behavior: reinforcement and punishment. Reinforcement will make the subject to repeat a certain behavior. There are positive reinforcement and negative reinforcement. In this case, the mosquito is acting as a negative reinforcement. If Kevin doesn't use insect repellent, the mosquito will give an unpleasant stimulus by bites. Kevin escape the stimulus by using repellent before he mowing.
Answer:
by making sure prisoners are not denied access to basic need such as food, warmth, or exercise
Explanation:
Created by the U.S. Supreme Court, the "identifiable human needs" standard requires prison officials to comply with the Eighth Amendment by <u>making sure prisoners are not denied access to basic need such as food, warmth, or exercise.
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The Supreme Court has created two standards to be used by the courts in determining whether a prisoner's Eighth Amendment protections against cruel and unusual punishment have been violated. The standards are; the "deliberate indifference" standard, and the "identifiable human needs" standard, under the identifiable human needs standards prison officials must ensure prisoners are not denied access to basic need such as food, warmth, or exercise.
Explanation:
Provide public goods
Provide merit ( education )
Reduce inequality and provoty through taxes
Regulation can protect workers at work
Gives cover for health insurance
Im going with A but not sure
