Answer:
Higher-order conditioning (second-order conditioning)
Explanation:
Higher-order conditioning (second-order conditioning) is not about the direct threaten of stimulus but it is about the indirect threaten of the stimulus. It involves disturbances in emotional and behavioral stimuli. This type of conditioning occurs with the people who faced any type of trauma in their life.
It occurs with the pairing of the situation with the traumatic situation. This conditioning includes negative emotions as well as less or neutral cues related to the situation. Thus the neutral cue creates the same disturbance as happened in the original situation.
Thus here in the above context, Fred's dog was conditioned at the sound of the bell for salvation. After that Fred associated the bell with another stimulus like a whistling sound.
Fred's dog even then salivate when it hears the sound of the whistle, he never heard before. This illustrates the second-order conditioning or higher-order conditioning.
Interactionists believe that these meanings are derived through social interaction and that these meanings are managed and transformed through an interpretive process that people use to make sense of, and handle, the objects that constitute their social worlds.
Answer:
mexico, they completly ravished the texans
Explanation:
Answer:
C. repression
Explanation:
Repression: In psychology, the term repression is defined as one of the defense mechanism which was proposed by one of the most influential and successful psychologists of his time named Sigmund Freud.
Repression is defined as a phenomenon that involves an individual to keep specific feelings, urges, and thoughts out of an individual's conscious awareness. Therefore, an individual tends to push disturbing or painful thoughts into his or her unconscious mind to be unaware of them
In the question above, Martha's ego is most likely using repression.