Answer:
Letter a. is correct. <u>TRUE.</u>
Explanation:
This statement is correct because a supply chain is part of the macroenvironment, and operational risk can be defined as different results than expected due to internal or external events.
The current economic scenario appears to be unstable, as political, economic, technological, social and other changes are occurring all the time, which can represent significant external risks in a supply chain, where there is no control by the buyer or supplier.
Some examples of uncontrollable operational risks are:
- Fraud and misconduct;
- Systemic failure;
- Safety;
- Human error.
For this reason, the importance of risk management, which includes planning, identification, qualitative and quantitative analysis, response planning and monitoring and control processes, which together will provide subsidies for less vulnerability in the supply chain and less risk.
The estimation of a nation's general yield of goods and services(normally amid one monetary year) at business costs.
Answer:
c. determining how managers are performing against prior year's operating results.
Explanation:
Management compare actual performance against planned goals to enable them evaluate deficiencies in the actual performance which can give directions to areas that should be improved upon. Moreover, comparing actual performance and planned goals expose deficiencies in the system which management would take into consideration when making future plan hence eliminate unplanned expenditures.
Again, there is also identification of priorities to accomplish objectives when actual performance are compared against planned goals.