The question is incomplete. The complete question is:
Question: What is the expected percent change in the DNA content of a typical eukaryotic cell as it progresses through the cell cycle from the start of the G1 phase to the end of the G2 phase
a. -100%
b. -50%
c. +50%
d. +100%
Answer:
d. +100%
Explanation:
S phase comes between G1 and G2 phases of the interphase of a cell cycle. S phase of interphase includes replication of DNA. The process of DNA replication doubles the amount of DNA present in the cell. The newly synthesized DNA is accommodated in the sister chromatids of chromosomes. Therefore, a cell with 2C DNA in the G1 phase would have 4C DNA at the end of the G2 phase. So, there is a +100% increase in the DNA content of a cell as it proceeds from G1 to the end of the G2 phase.
Answer:
10 different species are shown in the picture
2 different genus groups are classified on this picture
Hope this helps
They must be non-toxic ie not chemicals that could poison the customers because of the potential risk of contaminating things which can come into contact with the food like say cutting boards, dishes, utensils, pots, pans and any other similar items.
The study of onion root tips is widely known for the clear appearance of the stages of mitosis since the chromosomes are large and are clearly visible. They are easily stained with the stainer and are visible clearly under the electron microscope. The phase of mitosis are
Interphase
Prophase
Metaphase
Anaphase
Telophase and
Cytokinesis
Each of these phases show the different stages in which the division of one cell into two daughter cells takes place. The cytokinesis is the final phase in the mitosis cell division. This is the part of cell division process during which the cytoplasm of the cell divides into two equal parts and forms into two daughter cells.
During the cytokinesis process, the spindle apparatus partitions and transports the duplicated chromatids and moves into the cytoplasm of the dividing daughter cells. In this process a dividing structure called the cell plate is formed to distinguish the daughter cells. This cell plate later grows into a double layered cell wall which then splits the parent cell into two separate cells.
Hence the option D is the right answer
They convert a lot of their waste into useful substances through photosynthesis. Gaseous wastes are excreted during respiration through the plant's stomata and root cell walls. At night, when photosynthesis cannot occur, excess water is released through the tips of the leaves.
Other waste products are released as leaves and flowers fall off of a plant. In addition to oxygen, water and carbon dioxide, other plant waste products include resins, saps, latex and tannins. Some of these products are released into the soil surrounding the plant.
