Answer:
c. fall in the short run, and fall even more in the long run.
Explanation:
The aggregate demand shifts to the left in recession or contractions, in consequence the level of prices falls. For this analysis we consider the shor-run supply curve with a positive slop.
As we know, the economy in the long run tends to equilibrium, where the the production level is fixed and equal to the potential of production of the economy. The initial reduction of prices incentives the consumption in the long run, stabilizing with the long run quantites in a minor level of prices.
In the attached image you can observe the process described previously.
Answer:
Elective surgery due to its lower marginal return rates
Explanation:
In the given instance it is provided that the government wants to increase the reach of medicare benefits to more people. Also for achieving this it has to decrease the current expenditure.
As it is clear that the benefits from elective surgery in terms of utility are not equivalent to the proportional amount spent on such surgeries in terms of dollar, then the surgeries do not stand to provide effective results.
Accordingly such elective surgeries can be withdrawn.
Answer:
B) A Trend Decision
Explanation:
Trend decision is also known as Trend forecasting. It is a complicated and useful way in which data of past sales is used to determine future trends. It is generally used by marketing experts to determine future sales growth. It can be used in different areas of a business.
An example of the use of trend forecasting is the fashion industry. Since customers change their purchasing behavior rapidly, so a particular garment becomes popular for one season and then it goes out of fashion. Fashion forecasters use trend forecasting to predict the trends by including the work designers and the early adoption of a trend among the people
Answer:
c. suggest a listing price based on comparable market data.
Explanation:
A bond can be defined as a debt or fixed investment security, in which a bondholder (creditor or investor) loans an amount of money to the bond issuer (government or corporations) for a specific period of time.
Generally, the bond issuer is expected to return the principal at maturity with an agreed upon interest to the bondholder, which is payable at fixed intervals.
The par value of a bond is its face value and it comprises of its total dollar amount as well as its maturity value. Also, the par value of a bond gives the basis on which periodic interest is paid. Thus, a bond is issued at par value when the market rate of interest is the same as the contract rate of interest. This simply means that, a bond would be issued at par (face) value when the bond's stated rated is significantly equal to the effective or market interest rate on the specific date it was issued.
Generally, a listing broker should suggest a listing price based on comparable market data.
