If cave salamander didn’t evolve from sighted ancestors, it eyes would be a vestigial structure.
Cave salamanders live in the zone, with complete lack of light (dark zone), so this organisms adapted to that environment with blindness. It is believed that cave salamanders evolved from the ones that could see. The explanation of why they lost their sight is that they conserved energy needed to maintain sight to be more successful in reproduction.
Meiosis and mitosis both have the nuclear membrane that breaks down as the DANA organizes into chromosomes
Carbohydrate macromolecules, or Polysaccharides
Answer:
c) degree of myelination of the axon
Explanation:
The myelin sheath covers many axons in central nervous system (CNS) ( by oligodendrocytes) and in the peripheral nervous system (PNS) (by Schwann cells). Their function is to insulate axons and to increase the speed at which information travels from one nerve cell to another.
Nerve conduction velocity is specific to each individual and depend on the level to which that axon is myelinated, but also on an axon's diameter.
