Answer:
The correct answer is - 20000, 25,000 genes.
Explanation:
Genes are made by the functional and physical unit of the heredity called DNA. Genes are the precursors or encoded instructions to make a specific protein. Genes can be small or large depending on the DNA bases present in it which can be hundreds to millions in numbers.
According to the Human Genome Project, which found out the total genes present in a human genome between 20000 to 250000 genes approximately.
Thus, the correct answer is - 20000, 25,000 genes.
Glucose is the preferable source of energy for E. coli cells. By adding small amounts of glucose, 0.05% in this case, it would enable cell growth to proceed as usual until it has reached mid log growth phase. At this point, the small amount of glucose added should have been depleted and the E.coli cell will now be dependent on lactose present as its source of nutrients. Lactose will also inactivate lac repressors and given the lack of glucose, CAP binding to high amounts of cAMP will be activated and increase expression of lac operon genes.
It should be noted that this system of expression may not tightly regulate the expression of lac operon before the E.Coli reaches exponential phase. As lactose is still present, lac repressors will be inactivated throughout the entire experiment and hence small amounts of proteins might be produced even when not auto-induced. After auto-induction, CAP-cAMP protein complex will simply upregulate expression of lac operon genes.
Answer:
3 phosphate groups
Explanation:
Three phosphate groups make up the "tail" of an ATP molecule.
Answer:
Animals are less likely to eat the plant
Explanation:
It tastes bad so they wont want to eat it again
