|Ω| = 6 - number of all results
A = {1, 3} → |A| = 2 - number of (a) results
P(A) = 2/6 = 1/3
The answer to the missing word on the statement in this problem is an outlier.An outlier is a value that lies outside most of the other values in a set of data. It also means it is much smaller or larger than most of the values in a set.For example, in this given score set {24,29,2,32,88,33,26,28}. The scores 2 and 88 are outliers.
B. The sample is likely to represent one portion of the population.
This is impossible to say because it's random.