The answer is TRUE ( if your doing the true or false thing)
<em>Examples of a nonspecific external response to infectious agents and harmful bacteria are the following;</em>
Mucus, saliva, and tears.
They are nonspecific external responses that help to prevent pathogens from entering our bodies.
The specifics contain types of enzymes that break down the bacterial cell walls. An external response of Mucus tends to trap pathogens as well.
Answer:
The two strands of the parent DNA are separated, and two daughter DNA strands are formed.
Explanation:
DNA replication is a complex process which replicates or produces new DNA molecule from the parent DNA molecule mediated by enzymes and ATP.
The mechanism of DNA replication is known as the semi-conservative mode in which one new strand of DNA is synthesized complementary to the one strand of DNA. To form a new DNA molecule both the strand of the DNA gets separated and then a new daughter strand is formed complementary to each parent strand.
Thus, the selected option is correct.
A) A textbook definition would be that genetic drift is: a random change in allele frequency caused by a series of chance occurences that cause an allele to become more or less common in a population. In layman's terms, this means that genetic drift happens when luck makes the genetic pool of the population to deviate from what is expected.
B) The cause for this genetic drift is the aformentioned couple. Because amish communities are small and they select partners from their community, having even a couple of carriers of alleles in a community can make the allele freuency much larger than expected; for example, if the community was 100 persons, the percentage would be in the order of 1%, still much larger than the general population. Thus, the cause here is that a small population had a couple of carriers.
C) Sexual reproduction leads to a mixing of alleles from both mother and father and helps diversity. When a population is isolated, the gene pool is fixed and no new genes can come in, reducing diversity. Also some people that have an allele might die, hitting diversity even more. Finally, having a small population creates a strong pressure in some circumstances that leads to elimination of some traits and diversity.
Answer:
The probability that the child will have type blood B equals <u>3/16</u>.
Explanation:
<u>Available data:</u>
- Individuals with the rare Bombay blood phenotype lack both the A and B antigens in individuals and/or are of hh genotype.
- Cross between two parents that are both of I A I B Hh genotype
Cross: IAIB Hh x IAIB Hh
Gametes) IAH, IAh, IBH, IBh
IAH, IAh, IBH, IBh
Punnett square) IAH IAh IBH IBh
IAH IAIAHH IAIAHh IAIBHH IAIBHh
IAh IAIAHh IAIAhh IAIBHh IAIBhh
IBH IAIBHH IAIBHh IBIBHH IBIBHh
IBh IAIBHh IAIBhh IBIBHh IBIBhh
F1) Genotype
- 1/16 IAIA HH
- 2/16 IAIAHh
- 1/16 IAIAhh
- 2/16 IAIBHH
- 4/16 IAIBHh
- 2/16 IAIBhh
- 1/16 IBIBHH
- 2/16 IBIBHh
- 1/16 IBIBhh
Phenotype
- 3/16 Blood type A
- 6/16 Blood type AB
- 3/16 Blood type B
- 3/16 Blood type 0