Income elasticity of demand measures the receptiveness of the quantity demanded for a good or service to a change in income.
It's calculated as the ratio of the percentage change in quantity demanded to the percentage change in income.
Explanation:
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Answer:
The answer is: She used the justice approach, realizing that the greater good is served because people learn to help each other in their own interest.
Explanation:
Justice approach: an ethical decision is a decision that distributes benefits and costs (or punishments) among those involved in a fair, equitable, and impartial way.
Paula used this approach because she believed the agents had acted improperly and that they were harming the US Secret Service.
I consider any organization a team, so in order for it to work well its members must be respected both by their peers and by the other teams´ members. If you consider the various types of activities this specific agency carries out, other not so friendly "teams" (other secret services or even terrorists) could use this type of information to damage or compromise those activities. So the well being of all the country was being jeopardized by a group of bad agents.
The original data is :
Data for Hermann Corporation
Per unit Percent of sales
Selling price $ 75 100%
Variable expenses 51 68
Contribution margin $ 24 32%
The fixed expenses are $ 75,000 per month and the company is selling 4000 units per month.
Solution :
Present Proposed
Sales 300000 375000
Less : Variable cost 204000 275000
Contribution margin 96000 100000
Less : Fixed expenses <u> 75000 </u> <u> 75000 </u>
Net income 21000 25000
The net operating income : Increases 4000
Net operating income = increased sales Net income - current sales net income.
Therefore the higher quality component should be used.
The firm’s marginal cost of production when the firm is producing 50 units of output is 33.33
Solution:
The production function is Q = 
The initial value is 10 units. The production value is 50 units The manufacturing cycle needs work as stated below.
Q =
Q = 
L = 
The wage rate is $15 . The following is the expense of the manufacturing process.
TC = 
TC = ![( 15 * (\frac{Q}{3.162} )^{2} ) + [ P_{k * 10}]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%28%2015%20%2A%20%28%5Cfrac%7BQ%7D%7B3.162%7D%20%29%5E%7B2%7D%20%29%20%2B%20%5B%20P_%7Bk%20%2A%2010%7D%5D)
The marginal production cost is really the increase in manufacturing costs as output increases by 1 point.
As listed below, the marginal cost:
TC =
MC = 
= 
MC = 
= 33.33
Answer: Esther does not recognize any gain or loss on the distribution and her remaining basis in EE is $15,000
Explanation:
Base on the scenario been described in the question, repayment of liabilities is treated as a cash distribution. Esther's share of the debt reduction is Since this amount is lower than her outside basis ($40,000) she does not recognize a gain or loss.reduces her outside basis by the $25,000, which leaves her $15,000 of outside basis in EE afterthe debt repayment.
