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zzz [600]
3 years ago
5

A roller coaster can accommodate 18 riders in 8 minutes. Complete the table with equivalent ratios.

Mathematics
1 answer:
12345 [234]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

36 riders in 16 minutes, 54 riders in 24 minutes, and 72 riders in 32 minutes.

Step-by-step explanation:

The roller coaster can accommodate 9 riders every 4 minutes. 36 riders in 16 minutes, 54 riders in 24 minutes, and 72 riders in 32 minutes all follow the common ratio.

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Find the function y1 of t which is the solution of 121y′′+110y′−24y=0 with initial conditions y1(0)=1,y′1(0)=0. y1= Note: y1 is
strojnjashka [21]

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

The original equation is 121y''+110y'-24y=0. We propose that the solution of this equations is of the form y = Ae^{rt}. Then, by replacing the derivatives we get the following

121r^2Ae^{rt}+110rAe^{rt}-24Ae^{rt}=0= Ae^{rt}(121r^2+110r-24)

Since we want a non trival solution, it must happen that A is different from zero. Also, the exponential function is always positive, then it must happen that

121r^2+110r-24=0

Recall that the roots of a polynomial of the form ax^2+bx+c are given by the formula

x = \frac{-b \pm \sqrt[]{b^2-4ac}}{2a}

In our case a = 121, b = 110 and c = -24. Using the formula we get the solutions

r_1 = -\frac{12}{11}

r_2 = \frac{2}{11}

So, in this case, the general solution is y = c_1 e^{\frac{-12t}{11}} + c_2 e^{\frac{2t}{11}}

a) In the first case, we are given that y(0) = 1 and y'(0) = 0. By differentiating the general solution and replacing t by 0 we get the equations

c_1 + c_2 = 1

c_1\frac{-12}{11} + c_2\frac{2}{11} = 0(or equivalently c_2 = 6c_1

By replacing the second equation in the first one, we get 7c_1 = 1 which implies that c_1 = \frac{1}{7}, c_2 = \frac{6}{7}.

So y_1 = \frac{1}{7}e^{\frac{-12t}{11}} + \frac{6}{7}e^{\frac{2t}{11}}

b) By using y(0) =0 and y'(0)=1 we get the equations

c_1+c_2 =0

c_1\frac{-12}{11} + c_2\frac{2}{11} = 1(or equivalently -12c_1+2c_2 = 11

By solving this system, the solution is c_1 = \frac{-11}{14}, c_2 = \frac{11}{14}

Then y_2 = \frac{-11}{14}e^{\frac{-12t}{11}} + \frac{11}{14} e^{\frac{2t}{11}}

c)

The Wronskian of the solutions is calculated as the determinant of the following matrix

\left| \begin{matrix}y_1 & y_2 \\ y_1' & y_2'\end{matrix}\right|= W(t) = y_1\cdot y_2'-y_1'y_2

By plugging the values of y_1 and

We can check this by using Abel's theorem. Given a second degree differential equation of the form y''+p(x)y'+q(x)y the wronskian is given by

e^{\int -p(x) dx}

In this case, by dividing the equation by 121 we get that p(x) = 10/11. So the wronskian is

e^{\int -\frac{10}{11} dx} = e^{\frac{-10x}{11}}

Note that this function is always positive, and thus, never zero. So y_1, y_2 is a fundamental set of solutions.

8 0
3 years ago
Please help me!
Reil [10]

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
The figure shows a cylinder of diameter 12cm and height = 15cm. A hole in the shape of cone is bored into one of its end. If the
Lisa [10]

Answer:

\bold{495\pi} \approx \bold{1555.088 cm^3}

Step-by-step explanation:

There was no figure but the question is clear

Volume of a cylinder is given by the formula \bold{\pi r^2h}\\

where r is radius of base of cylinder, h is the height

Volume of a cone is given by \bold{\frac{1}{3} \pi r^2 h}

where r is the radius of base of cone, h is the height

The radius of the cylinder = \frac{1}{2}(diameter) = \frac{1}{2}(12) = 6cm

Height of cylinder = 15cm

Volume of cylinder V_{cyl} = \pi (6)^2  15 = \pi (36)15 = \bold{540\pi}

Radius of cone = \frac{1}{2} (radius of cylinder) = \frac{1}{2}(6) = 3 cm

Height of cone same as height of cylinder = 15cm

Volume of cone, V_{cone} = \frac{1}{3}\pi r^2 h = \frac{1}{3}\pi (3)^2 15 =  \frac{1}{3}(9)15\pi = \bold{45\pi}\\


Difference is the volume of the remaining solid

V_{cyl} - V_{cone} = 540\pi - 45\pi = \bold{495\pi} \approx \bold{1555.088 cm^3}



5 0
1 year ago
If you on a motorcycle trip of 30 miles in the and 5\19 of the trip is downhill, how many miles of the trip are not downhill? Re
Bess [88]

Answer:

1/4 of the trip is not down hill                                        

8 0
3 years ago
Moesha has 196 pepper plants that she wants to plant in square formation. How many peppers plants should she plant in each row?
miss Akunina [59]

Hey there!!

In order to solve this question, we take the area as 196 as these are the total number of plants to cover a specific place.

The formation must be in a square formation

area of a square = ( s ) ²

s = side

or the number of plants in a row

s² = 196

s = √196

s = 14

There are 14 plants in each row

Hope my answer helps!

8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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