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4 years ago

What is the type of organic chemical of which enzymes are composed

1 answer:

8 0

- - Protein is the type of organic chemical of which enzymes are composed. Proteins are also made out of amino acids. To get one full protein you must have 2 amino acids to form together to make one.

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Ling, a 75-year-old grandmother, complained that her vision was becoming obscured. Upon examination by an ophthalmologist she wa

yan [13]

Answer:a. A cataract is a clouding of the lens. Some cataracts are congenital, but most are due to age-related hardening and thickening of the lens, diabetes mellitus, or exposure to UV rays over time. The lens can be removed and replaced

with an artificial lens.

Explanation:

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3 years ago

14). During the early 1700’s, a small group of pacifist Protestants fled Germany to avoid religious persecution. This group, the

abruzzese [7]

A) In the Dunker population, the frequency of IB allele is 0.3 and the frequency of i allele is 0.4. In the general population, the frequency of IB allele is 0.1 and the frequency of i allele is 0.5.

If:
$I^{A}$ - the frequency of IA allele
 $I^{B}$ - the frequency of IB allele
 $i$ - the frequency of i allele

Then:
 $I^{A} I^{A}$ + $I^{A} i$ - the frequency of individuals with A blood type
 $I^{B} I^{B}$ + $I^{B} i$ - the frequency of individuals with B blood type
 $ii$ - the frequency of individuals with O blood type

Let's first take a look on the Dunker population:
$I^{A} = 0.3$
$ii=0.16
$

Since there is only one possible genotype for O individuals - ii - the frequency of the allele i is square root of the frequency of O individuals:
 $i= \sqrt{ii}$
⇒ $i = \sqrt{0.16}$
⇒ $i=0.4$

Now, we have the frequencies of two alleles ( $I^{A}$ and $i$ ). To calculate the frequency of $I^{B}$ allele, we will use the formula:
 $I^{A} + I^{B} + i = 1$
⇒ $I^{B} = 1- I^{A} - i$
⇒ $I^{B} = 1-0.3-0.4$
⇒ $I^{B} = 0.3$

Now, in the general population:
$I^{A} = 0.4$
$ii=0.25$

Similarly to the work for the Dunker population:
 $i= \sqrt{ii}$
⇒ $i = \sqrt{0.25}$
⇒ $i=0.5$

$I^{A} + I^{B} + i = 1$
⇒ $I^{B} = 1- I^{A} - i$
⇒ $I^{B} = 1-0.4-0.5$
⇒ $I^{B} = 0.1$


b) A founder effect is a result of geographical separation of a few individuals from the original population. Those founding individuals will form a new population. The Dunker population was not only geographically separated, but also genetically. The group interbreeding was present resulting in increasing those allele frequencies that were the most common in the founding population. In this case, the most individuals from the founding population had B blood type.

6 0

4 years ago

Explain why fossil evidence is consistent with the scientific theory of evolution.

nydimaria [60]

It shows the evolution of certain species through the bone structures of the fossils.

4 0

4 years ago

A population is made up of individuals where 77 have the A1A1 genotype, 65 have the A1A2 genotype, and 123 have the A2A2 genotyp

lana [24]

Answer:

Frequency of allele A1- 0.41

Explanation:

In Hardy weinberg equilibrium,

P refers to the dominant allele

q refers to the recessive allele

The allele frequency will be p+q=1

The genotypic frequency is- P²+q²+2pq=1

P²= genotype of dominant trait ( A1A1)- 77

2pq= genotype of heterozygotes (2pq)- 65

q²= genotype of recessive trait (A2A2)- 123

Total number of offsprings= 77+ 65+ 123

= 265

Now to calculate allele frequency of A1=

$\dfrac{\text{number of A1A1 offspring}}{ \text{total number of offspring}}+\dfrac{1}{2}(\dfrac{\text{number of A1A2 offspring}}{\text{total number of offspring}})$

= 77/265 + 1/2( 65//265)

= 0.290+ 0.122

= 0.413

Thus, 0.41 is correct.

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4 years ago

Collin often experiences a "runner's high" during his daily three-mile run. this is most likely produced by _____.

Nesterboy [21]

Collin often experiences a "runner's high" during his daily three-mile run. this is most likely produced by endorphins.
Endorphins are related to a group of hormones which are secreted within the brain and the nervous system, it is like morphine chemicals which are produced. It is mostly produced when you exercise a lot, run high or stress etc.

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4 years ago