One of the factor that make women more susceptible than men to urinary tract infection is because male have longer urethra while female have shorter urethra.this make infectious agent to reach the bladder more easily through the short female urethra than through the longer male urethra.women are affected 50-60 times as often to men
Answer:
The hormone epinephrine binds to a specific receptor on the plasma membrane of the liver cell.
Explanation:
Glycogen is the body's rapid energy supply, which is how glucose, the main energy source of cells - derived from carbohydrate consumption - is stored. Glycogen is found mainly in muscle (muscle glycogen) and liver (liver glycogen), where liver cells are found. Glycogen is important for the production of ATP in muscle cells and most other cell types.
Based on this information, researcher Earl Wilbur Sutherland Jr. decided to conduct a study to find out what were the effects of epinephrine during glycogen metabolism on liver cells. In this study, the researcher concluded that during the process of glycogen decomposition into glucose, the epinephrine hormone binds to a specific receptor on the liver cell plasma membrane.
Answer:
Self-fertilize to produce offspring identical to the parent
Explanation:
True-breeding plants are the breeding plants which are homozygous for the trait that is they are homozygous for the dominant trait and for the recessive trait.
This can be confirmed by making a cross between them in which they are self-fertilized. This self-fertilization produces the offsprings identical to the parents with the same phenotype.
For example:
<u> Green pod (dominant trait)- GG</u>
<u>yellow pod (recessive trait)- gg</u>
cross - GG X gg
g g
G <em>Gg Gg </em>
G <em> </em><em>Gg Gg </em>
All the offsprings are of green color as all have the Gg genotype in which the dominant allele is G and the recessive
Answer:
UACGUGAUGAAC
Explanation:
Translation is the second process of gene expression which occurs in the ribosome (organnelle for protein synthesis). It involves the synthesis of amino acid sequence using mRNA template. In the ribosome, the mRNA sequence (produced during transcription) is read in a group of three nucleotides called CODON. Each codon specifies a particular amino acid.
The reading of the mRNA is carried out by a special type of RNA molecule called transfer RNA (tRNA). tRNA reads the mRNA sequence using its ANTICODON (a group of three nucleotides complementary to the mRNA codon). The actual reading is done using complementary base pairing rule i.e. A-U, G-C.
The tRNA also carries the amino acid that corresponds the mRNA codon it reads.
Hence, in a case of an mRNA sequence: AUG CAC UAC UUG, the anticodon nucleotide sequence of the tRNA will read UAC GUG AUG AAC.
Note, this was done following the complementary base pairing rule (A-U, G-C).
