1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
vitfil [10]
3 years ago
9

An experiment was conducted in order to determine the enthalpy change that occurs when 1.0 mole of ice at 0 degrees Celsius melt

s and becomes 1.0 mole of water at 0 degrees Celsius. The enthalpy change associated with this process is referred to as the heat of fusion of ice. In the experiment a 9.68g sample of ice at 0 degrees Celsius was added to the coffee cup calorimeter containing 278.25 mL of distilled water. The temperature of the water was 22.485 degrees Celsius before The ice was added. The lowest temperature that was recorded after the ice had melted was 19.050 degrees Celsius.
A) find the amount of heat lost or gained by the water in the calorimeter.
B) in this experiment the ice melted and then the temperature of the water produced by the ice increased from 0 degrees Celsius to 19.050 degrees Celsius. Calculate the amount of heat absorbed by the melted ice as it’s temperature increased from 0.000 degrees Celsius to 19.050 degrees Celsius
C) calculate the heat that was gained by the ice during melting process
D) calculate the heat of the fusion of ice
E) is the reaction endothermic or exothermic?
F) energy was transferred from one system to another during this experiment. Identify the two interacting systems and outline the direction of energy flow.
G) was energy conserved in the process? Justify your answer.
Chemistry
1 answer:
Mashutka [201]3 years ago
6 0

Answer: 1

Explanation:

You might be interested in
Ethanol melts at -114 °C and boils at 78 °C.
Aliun [14]
A) solid
b)liquid
c)liquid
d)gas
5 0
3 years ago
Consider two solutions made using water as the solvent: 1.0 m CaCl2 and 3.0 m sucrose. Describe how the osmotic pressures of the
mash [69]
Osmotic pressure is calculated by the product of the concentration in molarity, the  temperature, the vant Hoff factor (3 for CaCl2 and 1 for sucrose) and R, universal gas constant. At the same temperature, the osmotic pressures of both solutions are equal.

π = CRTi
For CaCl2,
π = (1)RT(3) = 3RT

For sucrose,
π = (3)RT(1) = 3RT
7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A solution is prepared by dissolving 8.75 grams of sodium chloride in enough volume of water to produce 112.0 grams of the NaCl
ICE Princess25 [194]

Answer : The percent by mass of the solution is 7.81 %

Explanation : Given,

Mass of NaCl = 8.75 g

Mass of solution = 112.0 g

Now we have to determine the percent by mass of the solution.

\text{Mass percent}=\frac{\text{Mass of NaCl}}{\text{Mass of solution}}\times 100

Putting values in above equation, we get:

\text{Mass percent}=\frac{8.75g}{112.0g}\times 100=7.81\%

Therefore, the percent by mass of the solution is 7.81 %

6 0
3 years ago
What was the oxygen crisis
salantis [7]
The Great Oxidation Event (GOE), sometimes also called the Great Oxygenation Event, Oxygen Catastrophe, Oxygen Crisis, Oxygen Holocaust,[2] or Oxygen Revolution, was a time period when the Earth's atmosphere and the shallow ocean first experienced a rise in oxygen, approximately 2.4 billion years ago (2.4 Ga) to 2.1–2.0 Ga during the Paleoproterozoic era.[3] Geological, isotopic, and chemical evidence suggests that biologically produced molecular oxygen (dioxygen, O2) started to accumulate in Earth's atmosphere and changed Earth's atmosphere from a weakly reducing atmosphere to an oxidizing atmosphere,[4] causing many existing species on Earth to die out.[5] The cyanobacteria producing the oxygen caused the event which enabled the subsequent development of multicellular forms.
8 0
3 years ago
Phosphorus pentachloride decomposes to phosphorus trichloride at high temperatures according to the equation:
weqwewe [10]

Answer:

D) [PCl5]=0.00765M,[PCl3]=0.117M,and [Cl2]=0.0.117M

Explanation:

Based on the reaction:

PCl₅(g) ⇄ PCl₃(g) + Cl₂(g)

And knowing:

Kc = [PCl₃] [Cl₂] / [PCl₅] = 1.80

When you add PCl₅ into a flask, this gas will react producing PCl₃ and Cl₂ until [PCl₃] [Cl₂] / [PCl₅] = 1.80

This could be written as:

[PCl₃] = X

[Cl₂] = X

[PCl₅] = 0.125M - X

<em>Where X represents the moles of PCl₅ that react, </em><em>reaction coordinate.</em>

Replacing in Kc expression:

[PCl₃] [Cl₂] / [PCl₅] = 1.80

[X [X] / [0.125 - X] = 1.80

X² = 0.225 - 1.80X

0 = -X² -1.80X + 0.225

Solving for X:

X = -1.9M → False solution, there is no negative concentrations

X = 0.11735M → Right solution.

Replacing, concentrations in equilibrium are:

[PCl₃] = X

[Cl₂] = X

[PCl₅] = 0.125M - X

[PCl₃] = 0.117M

[Cl₂] = 0.117M

[PCl₅] = 0.00765M

And right option is:

<h3>D) [PCl5]=0.00765M,[PCl3]=0.117M,and [Cl2]=0.0.117M</h3>
7 0
3 years ago
Other questions:
  • Which rule is used for writing the name of an ionic base?
    11·2 answers
  • true or false: ionic bonding involves the shareing of electrons, oxide ions have a 2+ charge , electrons have a negative charge
    14·2 answers
  • What is a crack in Earths crust along which eathquakes occur??
    8·1 answer
  • One consequence of the third law of thermodynamics is that A. heat engines have efficiencies less than 100 percent. B. in some e
    5·2 answers
  • The radioactive particle that is positively charged and has two protons and two neutrons is the?
    9·1 answer
  • Why is photosynthesis so important to plants, and can't animals use it?
    10·2 answers
  • Consider two solutes, Solute A and Solute B, that have the same lattice energy. Both solutes dissolve exothermically in water, b
    6·1 answer
  • What products are produced when an acid and a base react together?
    8·2 answers
  • Hydrogen is prepared commercially by the reaction of methane and water vapor at elevated temperatures. CH₄(????) + H₂O(????) ⇌ 3
    10·1 answer
  • 2. What happens to the heat in an exothermic reaction?
    8·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!