Answer:
The gastrointestinal tract comprises of Mouth-Esophagus-Stomach-Small intestine-Colon-Rectum.
Liver, pancreas and gallbladder are solid organs of digestive system.
Explanation:
Digestion is the process involved in the conversion of large complex food molecules into smaller nutrients that can be used by body cells for survival and carry out their function. The digestive system comprises of various subsequent organs that digest the food.
- Digestion starts in mouth where salivary glands digest the carbohydrates.
- The food moves from mouth to stomach through alimentary canal known as esophagus. It includes peristalsis movements.
- The stomach mixes the food with digestive juices and move the chyme to small intestine.
- The small intestine mixes the food with juices secreted from pancreas, liver and intestine and pass it to large intestine.
- The large intestine digest the water content from indigested food and pass the reamining to rectum.
- The rectum store the undigested food and excrete it through anus.
Answer:
The human eye is the prime organ of the body, which associates with the photons of light and allows one to see various things. The unique cells found in retina, which does activity of seeing are cones and rods cells. Rods help to see in dim light vision, while on the other hand, cone cells are unique in recognizing different colors.
These cells comprise photoreceptor proteins that help in trapping photons at particular wavelength. Mutation in the gene encrypting for these proteins results in permanent or temporary vision issues. The extremity of defects relies upon the degree to which mutation takes place.
The mutation in rod cells photoreceptor proteins leads to night blindness and retinitis pigmentosa. Retinitis pigmentosa refers to an inherited disorder that takes place because of early loss of rod cell, which destructs retina. On the other hand, night blindness does not mean complete blindness night, however, inadequate tendency to see in low light.
Identically, the mutation in the cone cell also results in vision issues, known as red color blindness and tritanopia. Tritanopia refers to a kind of color blindness, which originates because of insensitivity of blue receiving protein gene towards blue light. On the other hand, red color blindness refers to insensitivity of red receiving cone cells in captivating long-wavelength photons.
Because of photosynthesis
I am pretty sure that the medical condition you're looking for is Intussusception.
Theory of adaptation is valid because scientist can see facts that supported the theory. Adaptation makes organism survive especially in this rapid changing world. For instance, parts of human anatomy like appendix and tail bone were still present in humans but are no longer functional.